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Florida Drug Prevention and Control Act by Derek Goldstein: Fourth District Court of Appeals

Research Guide

Fourth District Court of Appeals

Fourth District Court of Appeal

1525 Palm Beach Lakes Blvd., West Palm Beach, FL 33401,

Call (561) 242-2000

(15th, 17th and 19th Circuits)

Local Court Rules

Here are the Florida Rules of Criminal Procedure. There seems to be no local court ruls for this court.

Possesion

The standard jury instructions set out the three elements that must be proven to establish possession of cocaine under section 893.13(6)(a), which are: 1) that the defendant possessed a substance; 2) that the substance was cocaine; and 3) that the defendant had knowledge of the presence of the substance. Fla. Std. Jury Instr. (Crim.) 25.7. Possession may be actual or constructive. “Possession is actual when the contraband is (1) in the defendant's hand or on his person, (2) in a container in the defendant's hand or on his person, or (3) within the defendant's” ‘ready reach’ “and the contraband is under his control.”

Meme v. State, 72 So. 3d 254, 256 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2011)

Defenses

Valid Prescription

In two separate criminal prosecutions, the Seventeenth Judicial Circuit Court, Broward County, Michele Towbin Singer, J., withheld adjudication on charges of withholding information from a medical practitioner and sentenced the defendants to three years of probation arising out of each defendant's actions in obtaining two prescriptions for oxycodone from two different physicians within a few days. Defendants appealed, the State cross-appealed the dismissal of counts of trafficking in oxycodone, and the appeals were combined for review.
Knipp v. State, 67 So. 3d 376 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2011)

 

 Impossibility

When contraband is found in a vehicle which is in the possession of two or more persons, circumstantial evidence of the defendant's knowledge of the presence of the contraband must be consistent with the accused's guilt, inconsistent with innocence, and must exclude every reasonable hypothesis except that of guilt.”

Meme v. State, 72 So. 3d 254, 256 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2011)

Subject Guide

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Ulysses Jaen
Contact:
1025 Commons Circle, Naples,
Florida 34119-1376
(239)687-5501 Tel.
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