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Warrantless searches in the state of Florida by Veronica Rivera: Hot Pursuit

warrantless searches in the state of Florida Research guide

Warden, Maryland Penitentiary v. Hayden, 387 U.S. 294

Hot Pursuit:

The inmate was convicted of armed robbery. Items of his clothing, including a cap, jacket, and trousers, were seized during a search of his home and were admitted into evidence without objection. After unsuccessful state court proceedings, the lower court granted habeas corpus relief to the inmate, finding that the clothing was improperly admitted into evidence because the items had evidential value only and were not subject to seizure. On appeal by the warden, the Supreme Court found that neither the entry of the inmate's home nor the search for him without a warrant was invalid. Under the circumstances of the case, the exigencies of the situation made that course imperative. The Court further found that the seizure of clothing occurred prior to or immediately contemporaneous with the inmate's arrest, as part of an effort to find a suspected felon, armed, within the house into which he had run only minutes before the police arrived. Finally, the Court found that the seized clothing matched the description of those worn by the robber and the police could have reasonably believed that the items would aid in the identification of the culprit. The Court reversed the order granting habeas corpus relief to the inmate.            Warden, Maryland Penitentiary v. Hayden, 387 U.S. 294 (1967).

Additional Hot Pursuit Cases

The case names are links to the cases in Google Scholar which is a free source. Clicking on the case name will take you directly to the case in the current window or another option is right clicking and choosing to open in a new tab or window.

·     Payton v. New York, 445 U.S. 573 (1980)

·     Coolidge v. New Hampshire, 403 US 443 (1971)

·     Chimel v. California, 395 US 752 (1969)

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