"Introduction: An Overview of DUI and Drugs
I have been practicing DUI law for nearly twenty years. During the past two years, there have been more DUI drug arrests than I experienced during my early career. I believe an increasing percentage of our population is medicated at any given time. Part of this is due to the aging of our population and the health needs and management that are associated with being older. Another factor is the great frequency with which people take daily medications for conditions such as depression, anxiety, ADHD, and insomnia. The more people who are medicated, the bigger the potential pool of people susceptible to a DUI drug arrest.
Another reason for the increase in the frequency of arrests for drug DUI has to do with the decline in alcohol-related DUI arrests. In my opinion, it seems that in recent years DUI enforcement measures and anti-drinking and driving campaigns have reduced the number of alcohol DUI drivers. Municipalities and law enforcement agencies tend to look at numbers and do not want the number of arrests to go down. While there is a shrinking pool of potential alcohol DUI drivers and a growing pool of medicated DUI drivers, it just makes sense that the number of DUI drug arrests and charges would increase.
Finally, DUI is one of the most political crimes that people are faced with nationwide. While most first-time DUI cases are misdemeanors, few felonies have the same kind of stigma and punishments associated with a DUI offense. Judges, sheriffs, and prosecutors are elected officials who are under a great deal of pressure from groups like Mothers Against Drunk Driving to ensure DUI cases are actively enforced."
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